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The Cardiac Family Recovery Program Training Manual for Administrators and Facilitators

A Heartmates Resource
for Professional Facilitators
and Administrators

The Cardiac Family Recovery Training Manual is a complete professional guide to develop and maintain a family program. 200 pages.

View the Table of Contents and read two excerpts from the Manual below, then place your order - the price includes shipping and handling and complimentary copies of Heartmates®® and The Heartmates® Journal.

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Table of Contents

A New Approach: Cardiac Family Recovery Services 
  • About the Author
  • Why a Cardiac Family Recovery Program?
  • A Letter to Professional Caregivers
  • A Unique Program
  • Program Benefits
  • The Training Manual
Understanding the Cardiac Family
  • Family Concerns
  • Family Dynamics
  • Family Strengths and limitations
  • The Special Needs of Heartmates
  • Issues for "Cardiackids"
  • The Cardiac Couple
Understanding Grief
  • Heartmates Need to Grieve
  • Understanding the Role of Grief
  • Old Images: Defining New Realities
  • Focus on Feelings
  • Time: A Key Component of Grief
  • Responding to Grief and Loss
  • A Summary Checklist
  • Note to Facilitators
Understanding Small Groups - Read an excerpt
  • Small Group Process
  • Stages of Group Development
  • Facilitation Skills
  • Tips for Difficult Situations
  • The Guiding Role
Mechanics
  • Getting Started
  • Selecting Facilitators
  • Program Membership
  • Promoting the Program
  • Scheduling Meetings
  • Customizing Options
Mini-Series
  • The Acute Phase Program (In-Hospital)
  • Meeting I: After a Heart Attack
  • Meeting II: Understanding Cardiac Care
  • Mini-Series Structure
Delivering the Program
  • Preparing for Your Meetings
  • Spontaneity
  • The Meeting Agenda
  • Opening the Meeting
  • The Review
  • The Recovery Topic
  • Closing the Meeting
  • Ground Rules

Cardiac Family Recovery Program Meeting Outlines

  • Meeting I: The Challenge of Recovery
  • Meeting II: The Challenge of Recovery, Part II
  • Meeting III: Family Concerns
  • Meeting IV: Family Concerns, Part II
  • Meeting V: Renewing the Relationship
  • Meeting VI: Renewing the Relationship, Part II
  • Meeting VII: Wrapping Things Up...For Now

Resources

  • Cardiac Family Recovery Program Evaluation
  • Heartmates® Communication Evaluation Checklist
  • At-Risk Self-Assessment for Heartmates®
  • The Cardiac Spouse/Family Grief Cycle
  • Heartmates® Recommended Reading List & Sample Promotional Materials

"Understanding Small Groups"

Section IV, Page 10

Tips for Difficult Situations

As the Cardiac Family Recovery Program facilitators, you need the power and the permission to lead. There are situations in which you must actively lead to keep the program participants safe.

Being too passive does not adequately protect participants who may need a safe environment to express themselves.

Being too active does not give participants enough time and space to develop and grow within the program.

Being too quick to "help" (for example, when a heartmate is expressing feelings) can give the message that it is dangerous to cry, or to be angry, that we are too fragile to handle such feelings.

Being too impersonal or formal can give the message that participants should not share their personal concerns.

Watching the balance is a subtle task for the co-facilitators of the Cardiac Family Recovery Program. Remember that the purpose is to give each participant safe space to share and express, to protect the group as a whole and not permit an individual participant to take over or infringe on other participants' rights.

Sample situations and suggestions

 If a participant cries, allow it! Compassionate silence for the duration of the tears is a respectful response. Often people can and do continue to talk as they cry - encourage that! Participants will be especially interested the first time this happens in a meeting because it will set an important precedent (and crying is a common response to many scenes in the videotapes). Remember crying is a natural and normal response for people grieving. Actively give permission with a few words like "Crying is appropriate here." Rushing in to pat a shoulder or to give a tissue is perceived as a restrictive message of "please don't cry here...this is too uncomfortable for the facilitators to allow."

 If a participant expresses anxiety by acting like the facilitators' assistant, acknowledge the urge to help, suggesting that this is not the appropriate time. In this program, they can "let go" of the additional burden and see if they can get some support or help for themselves. Many spouses feel powerless, and express it by trying to control what is happening to others. They can stay emotionally detached by being very analytical or helpful. As facilitators we need to watch for that dynamic in ourselves. As caregivers we would like to be able to "fix" people's pain, and in this program we learn that we can't. We can support heartmates as they grieve, but we can't do it for them!

 If a participant complains about another family member or the patient, acknowledge how difficult such a situation is. But strongly state that we can't control others. Shift the focus back to the heartmate and the struggle they are experiencing. We can only change ourselves or our own attitudes and responses to a situation. (This behavior is especially common when a cardiac spouse finds that the heart patient is unwilling or unable to stop smoking. The cardiac spouse's reaction may vacillate between fury and hurt.)

If a participant is taking over by talking too long, too much, feel free to interrupt between thoughts, and clearly say "we need to move on, so everyone gets an opportunity to express their concerns in the time allowed." This may be difficult to do the first time, but once done participants are grateful, and you have the satisfaction that your assertion has moved the meeting in a positive direction.

If a participant stays silent, passing every opportunity to share, periodically invite a silent participant to share after presenting an idea for discussion or one of the videotapes. Create an opportunity for a silent participant to speak in the opening or closing component of the meeting when something simple and short is appropriate. Remember the purpose of your invitation is for the individual to feel a part of the group despite limited verbal involvement. Make clear that being verbal is not the only way to get or give support. Respect the participant's choice; do not be intrusive or put pressure on the participant. Clarify that a participant's silence or silence in the group is not necessarily "bad" or "good" so that other participants understand and can be comfortable without filling every space with words.

If a participant is giving inaccurate or misunderstood medical information, interrupt as soon as appropriate and as politely as possible. Differentiate between what the participant may have heard or experienced and what as a professional caregiver you know. Provide a brief, accurate piece of data for the participants, who would otherwise walk away with misinformation.

If a participant is expressing anger by criticizing hospital staff, a physician, or your health facility, acknowledge the anger, and the normalcy of feeling anger as grieving cardiac family members. Do not just dismiss the complaint being made; discriminate about the potential reality of it as useful feedback, and suggest that they discuss it with the appropriate person at the hospital (refer the person to the patient advocate, liaison, ombudsman, the staff person directly or the person's supervisor). After you have acknowledged the anger, steer the participant toward the positive aspect, by pointing out "how well the participant handled the situation" or asking about "any learning or opportunity from the situation." Turn the focus back to the meeting's recovery topic and re-open discussion.

In no way can this manual prepare you for every situation you will face as you facilitate the Cardiac Family Recovery Program series.

Participants may be a challenge at times, but they come to the program because they need its support and help. Remember that heartmates are in crisis. Do not take the challenges personally. Even when they are directed at you, they are not really about you. Put such challenges in perspective by debriefing after the meeting with your co-facilitator.

A Closing Letter to Professional Caregivers

(Section IX, Page 5)

Dear Professional Caregiver,

As a heartmate and a professional caregiver like you, this is my opportunity to say "thank you" in advance for your commitment to cardiac families.

You have been through the Cardiac Family Recovery Program Manual now for the first time. I hope that you feel well informed and adequately prepared to tackle your first program series.

Remember, you do not have to know everything -- your presence and your caring will shine through when your struggling cardiac spouses begin the series. They need you and each other, and your efforts have given them the opportunity of coming to a program designed specifically to meet their needs. Soon you will be working with heartmates and other cardiac family members grateful to find help, relieved to finally be understood, and hopeful about their recovery.

If you are anything like me, you will feel tremendous satisfaction and nurturance from this work. You will come to love many of your heartmates, and you will marvel at all of them - their power to grow and recover, sometimes in the darkest of circumstances. You'll be thrilled by each step in recovery they make; you'll be renewed by their powerful energy to build themselves a positive present and future; and you will be awed by the resiliency of the human spirit to stand up and go on.

I hope that you will feel honored, as I have, to have been a part of their recovery. I hope you will observe proudly (as a successful parent does) these wounded humans, having accepted reality and the grief/recovery process, becoming whole again. For me, that's what it's all about.

I wish I could thank each one of you in person, and share recovery stories too. Do not forget, every ending signals a new beginning. Celebrate with your heartmates as they conquer their helplessness, turn overwhelm into solid strength and spiritual serenity. It happens! So celebrate - celebrate your work, celebrate health, celebrate realistic recovery, celebrate life!

Your caring is part of our recovery.

Rachael Freed , founder of Heartmates


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